China set for Long March-12 Y1 rocket launch

Published on Aug 16, 2025.
China set for Long March-12 Y1 rocket launch

China's Long March-12 Y1 rocket is poised for launch from a commercial space launch site located in Hainan Province, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s space endeavors as it represents the first single-core liquid launch vehicle.

The transportation of the Long March-12 Y1 to its launching site was confirmed by the Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Co., Ltd., which is responsible for overseeing the operations at the site.

The company has indicated that the timing for the rocket launch will be determined shortly, reflecting the dynamic nature of commercial space operations in the region.

With a diameter of 3.8 meters, the Long March-12 employs a two-stage configuration that utilizes six liquid oxygen-kerosene engines for propulsion, showcasing advancements in space technology.

This development is indicative of China's growing innovation in the aerospace sector, particularly as construction of the Hainan commercial space launch site began in July 2022.

Now operational, this facility stands as the country's first dedicated launch site for commercial missions, which is expected to accelerate the development of the commercial space industry.

The launch of the Long March-12 Y1 is anticipated to enhance China's capabilities in deploying various satellites and potentially support international commercial clients.

As China continues to invest in its space infrastructure, the Long March-12 Y1 serves as a testament to the country’s commitment to advancing space technology and fostering innovation.

The success of this launch could potentially position China as a key player in the global commercial space market, alongside established players.

Observers will be closely watching the launch, as it represents not only a step forward for China's space ambitions but also a significant leap for commercial space activities on the global stage.

INNOVATIONSPACE TECHNOLOGY

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